Monday, November 14, 2016

Chocolate Apple Pops





Chocolate Apple Pops

             INGREDIENTS
        1 c. large semi-sweet chocolate chips
        1 tbsp. coconut oil
        2 large apples
        Caramel sauce, for drizzling
        Melted white chocolate, for drizzling
        Crushed Oreos
        Crushed Pretzels
        Rainbow sprinkles
        M&Ms
        Popsicle sticks

        DIRECTIONS

        1. Set up double boiler: Bring a saucepan of water to a simmer. Set a glass bowl over the saucepan (the bottom of the bowl should not touch the water), then add chocolate chips to bowl. Stir until melted, then stir in coconut oil.
       2. Place apples upright on a cutting boarding cut into 1/2" to 3/4" slices. Using a pairing knife, make a small cut onto the bottom 
of the apple slice. Insert popsicle stick.
      3. Line a large baking sheet with wax paper and grease with cooking spray.
      4. Dip apple slices into melted chocolate and place on baking sheet. Refrigerate until chocolate sets, 5 to 10 minutes.
     5. Drizzle with caramel sauce and melted white chocolate and top as desired. Return to refrigerator until the white chocolate and caramel set, about 5 minutes. Serve immediately or store in refrigerator.


TOTAL TIME: 0:25
LEVEL: EASY
YIELD: 6 to 8 SERVINGS

    VOCABULARY
    1. double broiler (noun)  a double boiler consists of a bowl placed on top of a pan of simmering water.
   2.  sauce pan (noun)  a deep cooking pan, typically round, made of metal, with one long handle and a lid.
  3. simmer (verb) a state of temperature just below the boiling point.
  4. cutting board (noun) a wooden or plastic board on which foods can be cut.
 5. pairing knife (noun) a small knife with a short blade used especially for cutting fruits and vegetables.
 6. popsicle stick (noun) a wooden stick or two sticks, sticking from the bottom of a popsicle.
 7. baking sheet (noun) a flat metal pan used for baking cookies, bread, etc.
 8. caramel sauce (noun) a thick and smooth mixture produced to be served as a sweet topping or ingredient for other foods.

VOCABULARY EXERCISE:

Fill in the missing letters to form a vocabulary word that matches the hint.

1. C_ _ _ _ _g B_ _ _d (I am something one would use to cut chicken on)
2. P_ p_ _ _ l_ S_ _ _k (I am a wooden stick usually used to hold a frozen dessert.)
3._ _ _ _ _ _ S_ _ _ _ (I am  something that one would use to bake cookies)
4. P_ _ _ _ _ _ K_ _ _ _ ( I am something one would use to cut an apple or pepper) 
5. C_ _ a_ _ _ Sa_c_ (I am something sweet and delicious to be placed on top of a desert item, especially ice-cream.)
6. D_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ler (I am a cooking tool, which contains water in the bottom pan. This item is used on a stovetop)
7. _ _ _ _ _ _an ( I am a round, metal pot with a long handle. I usually have a lid and I am used often in most people's kitchens)
8. _ _ mm_r ( I cook just below the boiling point. If you notice a  small or light bubbling it might be me. Im used often when cooking stews or soups.)

GRAMMAR POINT:

A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or a pronoun and some other word or element in the rest of the sentence. Prepositions are always in prepositional phrases. All the words in a prepositional phrase come together to function as an adjective or adverb.
Examples of common prepositions:
above, about, across, against, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, beyond, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, inside, into, like, near, of, off, on, since, to, toward, through, under, until, up, upon, with and within.

GRAMMAR ACTIVITY:

Choose the correct preposition to complete each of the following sentences:

1. It's____________ time you told him the truth!

a)on
b)about
c)in
2. The cat was hiding____________ under the table.

a)above
b)with
c)under 
3. The animal hospital? It's somewhere_________ the big blue building.

a)around
b)about
c)on
4. The eagle soared__________  the clouds. 

a)on
b)above
c)off
5. The girl sat _____________ her best friend Alice and the smartest boy in the class William.

a)between
b)through
c)below





  


Sunday, November 6, 2016

                   
                                  THIS IS US

       This is Us is about the lives and connections of several people who all share the same birthday and the ways in which they are similar and different. The series follows twins Kate and Kevin along with their adopted brother Randall as their lives intertwine. Kate and Kevin were originally part of a triple pregnancy, however their biological brother was stillborn. Their parents, intent on bringing home three babies, decided to adopt another newborn (Randall) who was born on the same day and brought to the same hospital after his biological father abandoned him at a fire house. Episodes weave through the past and present of the characters. This Is Us is a refreshingly honest and provocative series. In my opinion This Is Us in my opinion is the best show of the fall season. Tune in Tuesday nights at 9:00. I promise you won't be disappointed!

Vocabulary:
intertwine  biological  stillborn
abandoned  refreshingly  provocative

Definitions:
1. intertwine(verb) to twist things together.
2. biological(adjective) related by blood.
3. stillborn(adjective) dead at birth.
4. abandoned(verb) to leave and never return.
5. refresingly(adverb) to restore vitality and energy.
6. provocative(adjective) causing a strong reaction.

1. When strings ________________ it is hard to separate them.
2. My older brother is adopted, he is not my ____________ sibling.
3. The baby was ______________.
4. The cat that was found ________________ by the fire station was malnourished and desperately needed to find a loving home.
5. The cold drink was ______________ appealing on the hot July day.
6. The subject of the movie was disturbingly _______________.

Grammar Point:
Proper Nouns: A proper noun is a word or group of words, that is the name of a person, place, or thing and that usually begins with a capital letter.
Ex. Mr. Bell, Jupiter, San Fransisco, Oreos, McDonald's

Grammar Activity:
Proper nouns are names of specific people, places, or things. Proper  nouns always begin with a capital letter.
Directions: Write about yourself . Write a proper noun for each statement below. Remember to capitalize the first letter of each proper noun.
1. Your first name:___________________________
2. Your last name: ___________________________
3. Your street name: _________________________
4. Your school: _____________________________
5. Your friend's name:________________________
6. Your favorite book: ________________________
7. Your favorite TV show: _____________________
8. Your favorite restaurant: ____________________
9. Your favorite store: ________________________
10. Your teacher's name: ______________________

Sunday, October 30, 2016

            I am not a dog lover and I never imagined that I would own a dog. A few years ago my husband's MS had progressed to the point that made it impossible for him to continue working. He experienced long, lonely and confusing days. My youngest daughter Charlotte, who was 10 at the time started simultaneously suffering severe bouts of anxiety. Charlotte had always wanted a dog and I thought to myself a puppy might just be what the doctor ordered. Nikki is a miniature Golden Retriever. She is a hybrid of a Golden Retriever, Cocker Spaniel and Poodle, in other words she is in my opinion a boutique mutt. Miniature Golden Retrievers are bred to be 14-18 inches at the shoulders and they weigh anywhere between 20-45 lbs. Nikki looks a lot like a Golden Retriever. She was bred to have the temperament, disposition, personality, and gentleness that the standard Golden Retriever is well known for. The main difference is that with hybrid breeding the miniature Golden Retriever will stay small. Most full bred Golden's can weigh anywhere from 80-120 pounds. 
         Nikki was born on June. 14, 2014, a day before my younger daughter Charlotte's birthday. Nikki arrived to us all the way from Kentucky. Nikki has expanded our lives and the whole family has benefited from her. She is super cute, sweet, kind and she keeps all of us on our toes. Nikki loves to run outside and can retrieve a ball thrown to her for hours at a time. Nikki is a love of an animal and she has enriched our lives exponentially. Nikki is the cutest member of our family and we could not imagine life without our cutest family member. Ruff!

Definitions
1. Simultaneously(adverb) occurring or existing at the same time.
2. Progressed(verb) to move forward in time.
3. Anxiety(noun) a feeling of nervousness
4. Miniature(adjective) very small
5. Hybrid(noun) the offspring of two plants or animals of different species.
6. Boutique(noun) small or exclusive
7. Bred(adjective) to produce by mating
8. Mutt(noun) a dog with parents of different breeds.
9. Temperament(noun) a person or animal's nature.
10.Disposition(noun) a person's inherent qualities of mind and  character.
11.Enriched(verb) improve or enhance the quality or value of something..


MATCHING ACTIVITY
Match on the left with the correct definitions on the right.
1. Simultaneously                        A. a feeling of nervousness.
2. Progressed                                B. to increase.
3. Anxiety                                     C. to move forward in time.
4. Miniature                                  D. occurring or existing at the same time.
5. Hybrid                                      E. to produce by mating.
6. Boutique                                   F. small or exclusive
7. Bred                                          G. a person's inherent qualities of mind and character.
8. Mutt                                          H. a person or animals nature
9. Temperament                            I.  to move forward in time
10. Disposition                             J. a dog with parents of different breeds.
11. Enriched                                 K. the offspring of two plants or animals of different species.
12. Exponentially                         L.  Something that increases quickly  by large amounts

Grammar Point: 

Grammar Activity:

Synonym:  A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

EX. Shut is a synonym for close

Read the story below. Rewrite the story by replacing each underlined word with a synonym from the word bank.

                                              WORD BANK

                                   softly   dad    resting   crept   exhausted  

                                  sofa       rest   put     sleepy    yummy   table

                                             Ice Cream Surprise
     My father was so tired after work, he took a nap on the couch.
While he was sleeping, I quietly snuck  into the kitchen and made 
an ice cream sundae. I placed it on the counter.  I saw some sprinkles and cherries and put them on top of the sundae. My ice cream sundae was delicious!
I am not a dog lover and I never imagined that I would own a dog. A few years ago my husband's MS had progressed to the point that made it impossible for him to continue working. He experienced long, lonely and confusing days. My youngest daughter Charlotte, who was 10 at the time simultaneously started suffering severe bouts of anxiety. Charlotte had always wanted a dog and I thought to myself a puppy might just be what the doctor ordered. Nikki is a miniature Golden Retriever. She is a hybrid of a Golden Retriever, Cocker Spaniel and Poodle, in other words she is in my opinion a boutique mutt. Miniature Golden Retrievers are bred to be 14-18 inches at the shoulders and they weigh anywhere between 20-45 lbs. Nikki looks a lot like a Golden Retriever. She was bred to have the temperament, disposition, personality, and gentleness that the standard Golden Retriever is well known for. The main difference is that with hybrid breeding the miniature Golden Retriever will stay small. Most full bred Golden's can weigh anywhere from 80-120 pounds. Nikki was born on June. 14, 2014, a day before my younger daughter Charlotte's birthday. Nikki arrived to us all the way from Kentucky. Nikki has expanded our lives and the whole family has benefitted from her. She is super cute, sweet, kind and she keeps all of us on our toes. Nikki loves to run outside and can retrieve a ball thrown to her for hours at a time. Nikki is a love of an animal and she has enriched our lives exponentially. Nikki is the cutest member of our family and we could not imagine life without our cutest family member. Ruff!

Definitions
1. Simultaneously(adverb) occurring or existing at the same time.
2. Progressed(verb) to move forward in time.
3. Anxiety(noun) a feeling of nervousness
4. Miniature(adjective) very small
5. Hybrid(noun) the offspring of two plants or animals of different species.
6. Boutique(noun) small or exclusive
7. Bred(adjective) to produce by mating
8. Mutt(noun) a dog with parents of different breeds.
9. Temperament(noun) a person or animal's nature.
10.Disposition(noun) a person's inherent qualities of mind and  character.
11.Enriched(verb) improve or enhance the quality or value of something.
12.Exponentially(adverb) to increase.


MATCHING ACTIVITY
Match on the left with the correct definitions on the right.
1. Simultaneously                        A. a feeling of nervousness.
2. Progressed                                B. to increase.
3. Anxiety                                     C. to move forward in time.
4. Miniature                                  D. occurring or existing at the same time.
5. Hybrid                                      E. to produce by mating.
6. Boutique                                   F. improve or enhance the quality of something.
7. Bred                                          G. a person's inherent qualities of mind and character.
8. Mutt                                          H. a person or animals nature
9. Temperament                            I.  to move forward in time
10. Disposition                             J. a dog with parents of different breeds.
11. Enriched                                 K. the offspring of two plants or animals of different species.
12. Exponentially                         L. Small or exclusive.

Grammar Point 

Synonym:  A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

EX. Shut is a synonym for close

Read the story below. Rewrite the story by replacing each underlined word with a synonym from the word bank.

                                              WORD BANK

                                   softly   dad    resting   crept   exhausted  

                                  sofa       rest   put     sleepy    yummy   table

                                             Ice Cream Surprise
     My father was so tired after work, he took a nap on the couch.
While he was sleeping, I quietly snuck  into the kitchen and made 
an ice cream sundae. I placed it on the counter.  I saw some sprinkles and cherries and put them on top of the sundae. My ice cream sundae was delicious!

Sunday, October 23, 2016

 

   A Warm Summer Day


 Nothing is better to me than a warm summer day. I love waking up to the summer sunlight beating on my window panes. I love the lazy, hazy days of summer. Everything seems a little slower paced and people in general seemed happier when the sun is shining, the birds are chirping, and the scent of fresh blossoming flowers are in the air. People come out of their winter hibernations to take a dip in the pool or frolic in the ocean.  Layers are less, tops of cars come down, summer songs are sung, ice cream is abundant and we all feel a bit lighter, some say they notice a bounce in their step. Summer is fleeting, but as I said, nothing is better to me than a warm summer day.

Definitions
1. Blossoming: (verb) To produce flowers
2. Fleeting: (adjective) Brief, short
3. Frolic: (verb) To play or move about cheerfully.
4. Hibernation: (verb) Passing the winter in a sleeping or inactive condition
5. Panes: (noun) A single sheet of glass in a window or door.

Vocabulary Exercise:
Cloze exercise: Fill in the blanks with the correct vocabulary word.

1. I was so happy when I saw my brother, but the moment was ___________________.

2. The flowers that I planted last Spring were _______________________________ , and it made the front yard look so beautiful.

3. We could not wait to get our winter clothes on, so we could __________________ in the freshly fallen snow.

4. The _______________________ of the windows in the old church were absolutely spectacular to look at.

5. To save energy bears go into a state of ______________________ over the winter.

Grammar Point:
An idiom is a group of word combinations that when used have a different meaning than the literal meaning of each word. An expression that cannot be understood from the meaning of it's separate words but that have a separate meaning of its own.

Idiomatic expressions are type of informal English that have a meaning different from the meaning of the words in the expression.

Grammar Exercise: Idioms and phrases exercise

Each sentence given below contain an idiom/phrase. From the choices below, choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.

1."A penny for your thoughts"

a) A chatterbox
b) Something that is expensive.
c) A way of asking what someone is thinking.
d) A way of asking how someone feels?

2."Back to the drawing board"

a) TO color something
b) A hidden or secret stregnth
c) When an attempt fails and it's time to start over.
d) To pay careful attention to something specific.

3. "At the drop of a hat"

a) To pick something up.
b) A place of origin.
c) Meaning without hesitation,instantly.
d) To hold something sacred in your heart.

4. "Beat around the bush"

a) Avoiding the main topic. Not speaking directly about the issue.
b) Landscaping your yard.
c) Having a fight with your friend.
d) Sweeping the leaves that have fallen around the bushes in your yard.
d) Planting seeds to grow the next season.

5. "An arm and a leg"

a) A large amount of money.
b) A humans body parts.
c) Parts of the body that bend and are flexible.
d) Working very hard to accomplish a goal.

6. ""A dime a dozen"

a) Things that happen twelve times a day.
b) Eggs
C) TO spend a lot of money.
d) Anything that is common, inexpensive, and easy to get or available anywhere.


Wednesday, October 12, 2016

Rosh Hashanah

Rosh Hashanah literally means the "Head of the Year". Rosh Hashanah is the Jewish new year and commemorates the creation of the world. Rosh Hashanah marks the beginning of a 10 day period of introspection and repentance that culminates in the Yom Kippur holiday. Rosh Hashanah is celebrated over two days. Rosh Hashanah starts at sunset on October.2nd until sunset on October.4th. Rosh Hashanah is one of the holiest days in the Jewish faith and a massive occasion for families to get together. Even though I am not extremely religious and my family no longer attends Rosh Hashanah services at our local synagogue, my family and I still love coming together and celebrating the start of the new year with a delicious family dinner. Dinner the first night begins at sundown. My sister and brother-in-law host a big traditional Jewish dinner at their apartment in New York City. We eat traditional Jewish cuisine, such as Matzoh Ball soup,gefilte fish, and my mother-in-law's famous pot roast and brisket. We all love this evening because it gives us the opportunity to see the extended family. We celebrate the second night at my parents home on Long Island. My two brothers come with their wives and children. My mother also serves the traditional foods, such as gefilte fish,matzoh ball soup, and yummy stuffed cabbage. My mother always begins the meal with a cut up apple that we have to dip in honey to ensure that we all have a sweet new year.Rosh Hashanah is a time to be with family and take a moment to be grateful for all our blessings.






















Word Bank: commemorate    introspection   repentance   culminates    holiest

                      massive         occasion       synagogue   sundown      grateful


Definitions:
1.  Literally:(adverb) actually
2.  Commemorate:(verb) to do something special in order to remember or honor.
3.  Introspection:(noun) to examine your own thoughts.
4. Repentance: (noun) feeling bad for moral shortcomings.
5. Culminates: (verb) to reach the end or the final result of something.
6. Holiest: (adjective) connect to God or a religion.
7. Massive:(adjective) very large
8. Occasion:(noun) special event
9. Synagogue (noun) a Jewish house of worship.
10. Sundown:(noun) the time that the sun goes down.
11. Grateful:(adjective) feeling of showing thanks.

Use the words in the word bank to complete the sentences below.

Vocabulary Exercise:

1. I like to get dressed up when I go out to celebrate a special ________________________.

2. I told my daughter to come home before _________________________.

3. I went to the _______________________ with my family to celebrate Rosh Hashanah.

4. I am _________________________________ for my friends and family.

5. The ______________________________ building came tumbling down.

6. John had shown _________________________________ to his brother, so they were able to mend their relationship.

7. All of the players on the team will receive a championship ring to _________________ the team's amazing season.

8. Rush Hashanah and Yom Kippur are two of the _____________________________ day in the Jewish religion.

9. The Runner had to _________________ crawl over the finish line after hurting his foot to win the marathon.

10. During the retreat, we all had a period of ___________________________.

11. The city council meeting will _________________________ in a vote on the schools budget.

Grammar Point

Simple past tense- Basic form of the past tense in modern english. It is used principally to describe events in the past.

Past perfect tense- Indicates that an action was completed at some point in the past, before something else happened.

Directions: Underline verbs in the past tense.
                   Highlight verbs that are in the past perfect tense.

I Missed My Train

I only missed the train by a few minutes. I was annoyed. If I had walked a bit faster, I might have made my train. If I had left a few minutes earlier, I might have been on time.  Because I missed my train, I had to wait for the next one. I had to wait for an hour and a half.  I bought a cup of coffee and a newspaper. I found a chair to sit on. I drank my coffee and read the newspaper while I waited for the next train.  It was very frustrating.




Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis 

Fifteen years ago, my husband was diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis,  otherwise known as MS, is an unpredictable often disabling disease of the central nervous system that disrupts the flow of information within the brain, and between the brain and the body. He has good days and bad days, but as a family we are learning how to live with this debilitating disease. Its called the "invisible illness" because many times people do not see the suffering inside. My husband and my family did not choose to have MS, but what is within our power is refusing to let MS beat us.

Eight M.S facts you should know is:
1. MS is a neurological disease which affects your nerves
2. MS is a chronic condition because there is no cure for the disease
3. MS symptoms include, numbness, tingling, vision problems, balance, and mobility issues with slurred speech
4.Most people who suffer from MS go through relapses and remission
5. The damage done to the nerves by MS can also affect your critical thinking and cognitive skills
6. MS is labeled as a "silent disease" or "invisible disability". Many people with MS look no different from a healthy person because many of the symptoms are not visible
7. Heat intolerance is a common condition
8. Research shows there is a link between vitamin D and MS

Vocabulary exercise: Create a sentence using each vocabulary word below. Please remember to begin all sentences with a capital and end all sentences with the correct punctuation.

1.Unpredictable-unexpected
2. Disabling-unable or unfit
3.Disease-Any abnormal condition
4.Central Nervous System-Part of nervous system made up of brain and spinal cord 
5. Disrupt-To break apart or destroy
6.Debilitating-To make weak
7.Information-Knowledge gained through study
8.Invisible-Not able to be seen by the eye
9.Neurological-science of nerves
10.Nerves-Bundle of fibers forming part of a system that conveys impulses of sensation, motion, etc. between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body
11. Chronic-Constant
12. Condition-State of health
13. Symptoms-A sign or indication of something
14.Numbness-Lack of physical sensation
15.Tingling-To have a sensation of slight prickles or stings
16.Mobility-Movement
17.Relapse-To occur again
18.Remission-The period during which something decreases
19.Cognitive-Process of knowing or thinking
20.Intolerance-Inability to tolerate something

Grammar point: A noun is the name of a  person, place, or thing. 

Grammar Activity: 
Please underline all the nouns in the paragraph below.

"Fern was up at daylight, trying to rid the world of injustice. As a result, she now has a pig. A small one to be sure, but never less a pig. It just shows what can happen if a person gets out of bed promptly." 
-Charlotte's Web
E.B. White